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Chest compression rate and depth in adult CPR

Nursing · exam-style practice question with explanation

During adult CPR, what rate and depth of chest compressions are recommended?

  1. A. 60–80 per minute, 2–3 cm deep
  2. B. 100–120 per minute, 5–6 cm deep
  3. C. 140–160 per minute, 8–10 cm deep
  4. D. 80–100 per minute, 3–4 cm deep
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Answer: B. 100–120 per minute, 5–6 cm deep

Current resuscitation guidelines recommend compressions at 100–120 per minute and 5–6 cm deep, allowing full chest recoil between compressions and keeping interruptions to a minimum. Use a ratio of 30 compressions to 2 breaths.

Key point: Adult CPR: 100–120/min, 5–6 cm, 30:2.

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