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NCLEX maternity question: 28-week prenatal labs (SATA)

Health Promotion and Maintenance · Select all that apply · Clinical judgment step: Generate solutions

Client record

Prenatal laboratory results

TestResult
Blood typeO negative
Antibody screenNegative
1-hour glucose challenge152 mg/dL
Hemoglobin10.4 g/dL
RubellaImmune
UrineNegative for protein and glucose

Vital signs

BP 118/72 mm Hg, fundal height 28 cm, FHR 146/min

A client at 28 weeks of gestation is seen for a routine visit. The nurse reviews the prenatal record. Which actions should the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

  1. A. Give the MMR vaccine
  2. B. Administer Rh(D) immune globulin
  3. C. Start insulin today
  4. D. Admit the client for preeclampsia evaluation
  5. E. Recommend iron supplementation and iron-rich foods
  6. F. Schedule a 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test
Show the answer and rationales

Answer: B, E, F

At 28 weeks: Rh immune globulin for Rh-negative unsensitised clients, a diagnostic glucose tolerance test after an abnormal screen, and iron for anemia.

  • A. Incorrect. The client is rubella-immune, and live vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy.
  • B. Correct. An Rh-negative client with a negative antibody screen receives Rh immune globulin at about 28 weeks.
  • C. Incorrect. Gestational diabetes has not been diagnosed; the screening test needs confirmation first.
  • D. Incorrect. Blood pressure is normal and urine is negative for protein.
  • E. Correct. A hemoglobin below 11 g/dL in pregnancy suggests anemia.
  • F. Correct. A 1-hour challenge of 140 mg/dL or more (some programmes use 130–135) needs a diagnostic 3-hour test.

Scoring: select all that apply items on the Next Generation NCLEX use plus/minus scoring. You gain a point for each correct option you choose and lose a point for each incorrect one, with a minimum of zero. This item is worth 3 points.

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